Tuesday, December 6, 2011

Summary

I was first introduced to the work of Stephen Wilkes during a GMU Artsbus trip to New York 


City, specifically at the CLAMPART Gallery in Chelsea. The photographs were huge (most 


around 40 x 80’’) Digital C prints of a collection of images captured with a large format (4x5) 


view camera shot from a cherry picker at various locations in New York City. Wilkes combined


 several images photographed over a 12-15 hour time frame, and then combined them into 


one print, blending the scene from day to night (the title of the project). This was the first time-


lapse photography I’d seen in a single print. These images were so sharp and the color so 


vibrant, that I was instantly drawn to them. This experience led me on a journey of discovery.

I had to know who this was and how he was able to do what he did. Naturally, I began by 


researching Wilkes and his work, which was quite diverse, but always wonderfully executed. I


 began by looking into the process of his Day to Night project, and was inspired to try 


something similar (though perhaps not as ambitious as to sit still for 12 hours). I had not seen 


or heard of anyone doing this type of work using a large format camera and can only imagine 


the file size and computer memory involved in capturing hundreds of large files. I later learned 


that his prints were “C” prints, which I knew nothing about. "This is a photographic Type-C 


print  made from a digital file which is projected using an extremely fine laser to expose 


traditional Type-C photographic paper. The paper is then developed in traditional darkroom 


chemistry. The result is an amazing true photographic print that is unsurpassed in sharpness, 


color accuracy and reproduction of detail while achieving the ultimate in image fidelity".
(http://aandi.com/faq_header.html)


 This is a process I hope to experiment with myself.


In an interview, Wilkes said his favorite photo of the series is the one of the Coney Island 


Boardwalk, so this lead me to read about the history of the place, and it’s attractions. I learned 


that it’s actually called the “Riegelmann Boardwalk”, and that it was built in 1923.  So then I 


wondered what else happened in 1923. I discovered that Time Magazine was launched, the 


explosion of recordings of African American musicians including the great Louis Armstrong, 


and the birth of Charlton Heston were among allot of important historical events.


My own personal favorite image from the photographs I saw at CLAMPART was the image of 


Central Park. So this of course had me curious about the history and significance of the park. I 


discovered that Central Park was the first landscaped public park in the United States! I never 


would have known that if I didn’t do this project (my interest would not have been sparked). 


I then came across some interviews that Stephen Wilkes had given where he speaks briefly 


on some important experiences in his career. One he mentioned stands out above the rest. 


He recalled speaking at a young age with Robert Altman, a Life Magazine photographer. 


Altman gave Wilkes some advice saying, “If you want to be a great photographer, you better 


understand what the world’s about. Because if you don’t understand what the world’s about, 


your pictures won’t speak to anybody”. (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YA1JhX89irE&feature=player_embedded)


This motivated Wilkes, and he ended up completing a 


dual degree (in photo and business) at Syracuse University’s Newhouse School of Public 


Communications. The advice that Altman gave Wilkes resonated with me, and I then had to 


look him up as well. I discovered a whole body of work that I had never seen, which further 


provided inspiration.


I then read all about Wilkes’ projects including his Walmart time-lapse video, his ad campaign



for Amangiri Resort, in Lake Powell, Canyon Point, Utah. I came across his work covering the 


victims of Brnard Madoff's financial fraud, which lead to more research into that topic. Then I 


learned about his Worldcup shoot,  his Ghosts of Ellis Island project, his work for Time 


Magazine covering the Deep Water Horizon cleanup effort, and his series “In Katrina’s Wake: 


Restoring a Sense of Place”. Each one of these projects lead to further reading and expanded 


curiosity as well as a fresh source of inspiration. Without having to do this project, I would not 


have dicovered the work of other photographers, learned such wonderful history, and been 


inspired to push harder, learn more, and to grow as a photographer.



Chromogenic color print


What is a Digital C print?
"This is a photographic Type-C print made from a digital file. The Lambda takes a digital file and uses an extremely fine laser to expose traditional Type-C photographic paper. The paper is then developed in traditional darkroom chemistry. The result is an amazing true photographic print that is unsurpassed in sharpness, color accuracy and reproduction of detail while achieving the ultimate in image fidelity. A&I's Lambda is capable of prints from 8” x 10” up to 4’ x 10’. A&I prints exclusively on papers which have proven to be the absolute best available for this process. Independent research has shown these papers to last 60+ years without noticeable fading."


http://aandi.com/faq_header.html




see also
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromogenic_color_print



Bethlehem Steel


The Bethlehem Steel Corporation (1857–2003), based in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, was once the second-largest steel producer in theUnited States, after Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania-based U.S. Steel. After a decline in the U.S. steel industry and management problems leading to the company's 2001 bankruptcy, the company was dissolved and the remaining assets sold to International Steel Group in 2003. In 2005, ISG merged with Mittal Steel, ending U.S. ownership of the assets of Bethlehem Steel.
Bethlehem Steel was also one of the largest shipbuilding companies in the world and one of the most powerful symbols of American industrial manufacturing leadership. Bethlehem Steel's demise is often cited as one of the most prominent examples of the U.S. economy's shift away from industrial manufacturing, its inability to compete with cheap foreign labor, and its traits of business management that value short-term benefit over long-term strategy.
The site of the company's former main plant, in Bethlehem, PA, is now home to an arts and entertainment district called SteelStacks. The plant's 5 blast furnaces have been left standing and serve as the back drop for this new campus. The site currently features a contemporary performing arts center, called the ArtsQuest Center, at the west end and the Sands Casino Resort Bethlehem, to the east of the site. Future attractions include a free music pavilion, Levitt Pavilion SteelStacks.

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Remembering Bethlehem Steel


Title:Bethlehem Steel

"Remembering Bethlehem Steel" is a collection of large format (up to 48 x 60 inches) cibachrome photographs of the abandoned buildings that once formed the great Bethlehem Steel plant. Known as "The Steel", the former plant, which closed on November 18, 1995, encompasses about 100 acres with more than 25 buildings and other structures dating from as early as 1863. Wilkes� photographs capture the haunting beauty of these historic buildings. Virtually nothing has been done to protect the buildings, which have experienced deterioration and vandalism. Roofs are leaking and, in some cases, have blown off, and windows and doors have been broken and interior contents damaged. Using natural light, Wilkes painstakingly photographed the peeling paint, rusted iron, broken glass and halls with wind-strewn debris and created an ethereal diorama that is captivating and compelling. "I felt as if the workers had just left for a coffee break," said Stephen Wilkes, whose photographs document the stillness of a plant that, even in its desuetude, remains a potent symbol of the nation's industrial might. 

Steel from the Bethlehem Works was used to build 80% of New York City's landmark skyscrapers, including the Empire State Building and the Chrysler Building; additionally it's steel built the George Washington Bridge, Golden Gate Bridge, the Lincoln and Holland Tunnels, the locks of the Panama Canal, battleships and armor plates for two World Wars, as well as and to reconstruct the White House in the Truman era. Wilkes' photographs preserve a memory of that not-too-distant age, when proud men and women produced the steel that built a nation. 

Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Storm That Drowned a City


What led to the devastating floods that Hurricane Katrina unleashed on New Orleans?




In Katrina’s Wake: Restoring a Sense of Place


In Katrina’s Wake: Restoring a Sense of Place, Photographs by Stephen Wilkes

In Katrina's Wake: Restoring a Sense of Place, an exhibition of 26 photographs by acclaimed photographer Stephen Wilkes that tells the stories of Bay St. Louis, Mississippi, and the Holy Cross neighborhood of New Orleans' Ninth Ward—two communities united by the devastation of Hurricane Katrina and their struggle to restore their lives. Through poignant portraits of survivors and haunting images of architectural details, Wilkes' images also highlight WMF's ongoing efforts to preserve the Gulf Coast's vibrant architectural heritage. 


Stephen Wilkes' work attempts to reclaim and give voice to forgotten places and people. His most recent series, In Katrinaís Wake: Restoring a Sense of Place, portrays the victims of two devastated Gulf Coast communitiesóBay St. Louis, Mississippi, and the Holy Cross neighborhood of New Orleansí Ninth Wardóand their struggle to restore their lives, homes and the social fabric of their communities.

In creating a visual story that bears witness to the severity of this American tragedy, Wilkes hopes to focus attention on the ongoing issues of Katrina, and to encourage those who have left the area to consider returning to re-establish the singular cultural heritage of their native towns. The photographs offer a metaphorical framework through which to understand the present tense results of the 2005 disaster, as well as offering the possibility and hope that reclamation is still possible.  
http://subjectmattersexhibitions.com/exhibition_info.php?id=30

Carolyn Parker on Porch, Holy Cross, 2006
Presented in conjunction with PhotoNOLA 2011, this exhibition tells the stories of Bay St. Louis, Mississippi, and the Holy Cross neighborhood of New Orleans’s Ninth Ward—two historic communities united by disaster and the struggle to preserve their heritage and rebuild the social fabric that is integral to their neighborhoods. In the spring and summer of 2006, photographer Stephen Wilkes documented the damage wrought by Katrina in these two areas. He also photographed and recorded the stories of the people committed to rescuing the past for the future of their historic communities.
In Katrina’s Wake: Restoring a Sense of Place,
Photographs by Stephen WilkesDecember 8, 2011–March 3, 2012
Williams Research Center, 410 Chartres Street
http://www.hnoc.org/?p=3180


Stephen Wilkes: In Katrina's Wake: TV in Sand,  Bay St. Louis, Mississippi


Stephen Wilkes: In Katrina's Wake, Brother Charles

http://monroegallery.blogspot.com/2010/08/hurricane-katrina-five-years-later.html

STEPHEN WILKES PHOTOGRAPHS FOR TIME MAGAZINE ON BOARD RELIEF WELL FOR DEEPWATER HORIZON








Photographer Stephen Wilkes gets on board the drilling rigs that will fix the Deepwater Horizon disaster once and for all. Published inTIME, July 22, 2010. 

(All photographs Stephen Wilkes for TIME.)



Rig Control Room

After the explosion on the Deepwater Horizon oil rig on April 20, BP began to drill two relief wells — parallel pathways to the oil reservoir beneath the floor of the Gulf of Mexico — that will eventually intersect with the original well. In this photo, workers in the control room on one of the platforms drive the rig as it works.



Ships of the Spill


The platform (right rear, with flame) is supported by numerous craft, including: the Discoverer Enterprise (center with the tall tower), which was the first ship to collect oil from a cap placed over the well; the Helix Producer (lower right with green helicopter landing pad), another containment ship that is on hold while the well remains capped; and a small flotilla of ships that operate the remote operated vehicles, the underwater robots that carry out procedures on the wellhead.

On Board the Rig


The drilling begins vertically, pushing down some 10,000 ft. below the surface of the Gulf. Then the drill's path has to curve into the original well.


High Rise


The task presents an extraordinaly challenge: The drill must strike a tiny target more than three miles beneath the surface of the ocean. As of July 20, the main relief well was less than 5 ft. from its goal. "We're absolutely perfectly positioned," said BP vice president Kent Wells, who is leading the effort.


Fireman


When the linkup is made, BP will be able to pour mud and then concrete into the original well, finally cutting off the flow of oil for good.


Protected


The rigs are located about 40 miles off the southeast Louisiana coast and a one-hour and 15-minute helicopter ride from Houma, La., where booms protect the marshland, above

Thick


Even after the spill is permanently stopped, a vast amount of cleanup work in the affected areas of the Gulf will remain.

For more than two decades  Stephen Wilkes has been widely recognized for his fine art and commercial photography. With numerous awards and honors, as well as five major exhibitions in the last five years Wilkes has left an impression on the world of photography. Stephen Wilkes has completed several documentary projects, including ChinaBethlehem Steel, and In Katrina's Wake.

Perhaps Wilkes’ most ambitious project was photographing the south side of Ellis Island (1998 – 2003). With his exclusive photographs and video work, Wilkes was able to help secure $6 million in funding to restore the south side of the island. Today all that remains of the past are Wilkes' haunting images. These photographs have appeared in The New York Times Magazine and have won numerous awards including American Photographer, The Art Directors Club, Applied Arts Magazine, Graphis and other industry awards. Wilkes continues to be involved with his passion for Ellis Island, working with the "Save Ellis Island" foundation and his work will be part of a permanent exhibition at Ellis Island. Wilkes received the Alfred Eisenstaedt Award for magazine photography, and in 2004 he received the Lucie Award for Fine Art Photographer Of The Year Award. His work is in the permanent collection of several important museum collections. Ellis Island: Ghosts of Freedom was published by W.W. Norton & Company in the fall of 2006, and was accompanied by a  major exhibition at Monroe Gallery of Photography October 6 – January 7, 2007.


http://monroegallery.blogspot.com/2010/07/stephen-wilkes-photographs-for-time.html

James A. Michener Art Museum

In 1988, with the support of many dedicated citizens, the James A. Michener Art Museum opened as an independent, non-profit cultural institution dedicated to preserving, interpreting and exhibiting the art and cultural heritage of the Bucks County region. The Museum is named for Doylestown's most famous son, the Pulitzer-Prize winning writer and supporter of the arts who had first dreamed of a regional art museum in the early 1960's.
In November of 1999, the James A. Michener Art Museum publicly announced the largest single gift in the institution's history. Marguerite and Gerry Lenfest gave the Museum an extensive collection of fifty-nine paintings by important regional artists of the Pennsylvania Impressionist School. The museum is now home to a world class collection of Pennsylvania Impressionist paintings.
Ensconced in the Museum's walled, lush "back yard" is an outdoor gallery, the Patricia D. Pfundt Sculpture Garden. Sculptures are on view in a natural setting that pays homage to the Bucks County landscape which has inspired countless artists. The Museum hosts nationally touringspecial exhibitions and also showcases important regional artists.


WEBSITE:  http://www.michenermuseum.org/about/

ELLIS ILAND PROJECT

PROJECT WEBSITE :                http://www.ellisislandghosts.com/


It's hard to imagine a place that says more about the American experience than Ellis Island. For twelve million people, Ellis Island was the doorway to a new life. The hopes and dreams of several generations of immigrants began and sometimes ended there, and there are few American families who can't trace their heritage back to someone whose first footsteps on American soil happened at Ellis Island. For five years, renowned photographer Stephen Wilkes had free reign of the island's hospital complex. Neglected for nearly fifty years, the buildings were in an extreme state of disrepair: lead paint peeled from the ceilings and walls, vines and trees grew through the floorboards of once cramped wards. In these long-abandoned spaces, Wilkes discovered an unyielding solitude, yet also found undeniable evidence of life, not only in the implicit remembrances of the people who resided there, but in the radiant, beckoning light in which these scenes were captured.                             
http://www.michenermuseum.org/exhibits/ellis.php



Magical Lighting of Ellis Island

Stephen Wilkes discusses the importance of light in his photographs 
of this place where millions of immigrants once passed through.





Ellis Island's Dark Underbelly in Pictures
Stephen Wilkes discusses the years he spent taking pictures of Ellis Island. Why are some of his favorite images from the island's South Side, home of the hospital where sick immigrants were treated? Find out more.




Go behind the scenes at Ellis Island with photographer Stephen Wilkes, who spent years 
documenting the place. He talks about  his favorite images of the Ellis Island experience. 



Michener Art Museum's Senior Curator, Brian Peterson, speaks about the
exhibition, Ellis Island: Ghosts of Freedom.  (2010)






History of Ellis Island's Great Hall

The Great Hall was the large waiting room of Ellis Island. Immigrants waited here for their interviews with legal inspectors after finishing their medical exams. At best, the entire process through Ellis Island took three to five hours. But sometimes problems came up, like family members waiting for a relative to be treated in the hospital ward. Some families stayed for days on Ellis Island, others for weeks, and still others for months.


BEHIND THE SCENES: Verizon World Cup Shoot with Stephen Wilkes


STEPHEN WILKES’ WORLD CUP CAMPAIGN FOR VERIZON

Stephen Wilkes continues his collaboration with McCann Erickson for the latest Verizon advertising campaign. The ads feature energetic fans from around the globe cheering on their favorite World Cup team. Each Verizon ad that Wilkes works on shoots anywhere from 50-300 people at a time. For the World Cup campaign, Wilkes worked in segments of large group shots of fans from each each nation, arranging them all together in the end in almost a mosaic-like composition.
Keeping the energy flowing at a shoot of this scale was important to impart a sense of genuine excitement. Music from each country and audiotapes of famous announcers playing memorable games were played to recreate the raucous atmosphere of a match. As each nation has their own distinct look, hours of research were done by Wilkes and the styling, hair, and makeup team to ensure that each country’s fans were represented properly in their costume, body paint, and props.
The end result is that fans will be able to pick out their favorite individual team, but the composition still retains its visual harmony from a distance.
Watch the behind the scenes making of to get a glimpse of what went on during the shoot:




http://vimeo.com/11849368

Madoff’s World


Among Bernard Madoff’s many dupes were his closest friends, including two tycoons he loved as surrogate fathers: the late Norman F. Levy—whose girlfriend, supermodel Carmen Dell’Orefice, would lose her life savings—and the prominent philanthropist Carl J. Shapiro. Amid the sobs, screams, and curses in Aspen, Palm Beach, and New York, with victims sharing their stories, the author gets behind Madoff’s affable façade, to reveal his most intimate betrayals.

Madoff Victims Speak Out



Victims of Brnard Madoff's financial fraud discuss their fears, their frustrations, and their uncertain

futures :    http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2009/04/madoff-victims-speak-video200904

Under the Stars: a night at Amangiri- Time lapse video by Stephen Wilkes


Amangiri Resort, Lake Powell, Canyon Point, Utah
Photo: Stephen Wilkes

Amangiri is an extravagant 600-acre resort near the Navajo Nation in Utah near Page, Arizona. This is one of the best places in the United States for star-gazing: The air is clear and dry, and there's very little ambient light. If you'd like less exposure but a more focused relationship with the starry pitch above, six Amangiri suites have "Sky Terraces"—three protecting walls with the open sky above and a pool below you.

Sleeping Under the Stars
A full moon showcases the mesas against the sky. At night the occasional coyote yips, and at dawn bighorn sheep may troop by. Welcome to Amangiri, the extravagant 600-acre resort near the Navajo Nation in Utah as it cuts in near Page, Arizona. This is one of the best places in the United States for star-gazing: The air is clear and dry, and there’s very little ambient light. If you’d like less exposure but a more focused relationship with the starry pitch above, six Amangiri suites have “Sky Terraces”—three protecting walls with the open sky above and a pool below you.
http://travel.yahoo.com/p-interests-35722807

24 HOURS INSIDE WALMART - Time lapse video by Stephen Wilkes


Stephen Wilkes - Time-Lapse: A Day at A Walmart Store

Stephen Wilkes took a photo every 10 seconds of the day for a time-lapse video inside Walmart for Fortune magazine. All in all, 8,640 frames were taken (1,800 that are actually used) and the entire 24 hours is compressed into two minutes. The shoot took place on April 6-7, 2010 in New Brunswick, New Jersey from 9:14pm to 9:14pm. Says Photo Editor Lauren Winfield, “The inspiration was to show that Walmart never sleeps… open 24 hours with no real daylight, you have no sense of what time of day it is. We wanted to see what the traffic flow of people coming in and out of the store looks like as a day in the life.”


http://www.ba-reps.com/blog/24-hours-walmart-stephen-wilkes/
http://money.cnn.com/video/fortune/2010/04/20/f_500_walmart_time_lapse.fortune/





Stephen Wilkes talks



Stephen mentions this photographer:

Robert Altman (photographer) :http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Altman_(photographer)